Sponge Started Challah Bread - Kosher
Total Time: 6 hrs 30 mins
Preparation Time: 6 hrs
Cook Time: 30 mins
Ingredients
- 1/2 cup warm water (100- 110 degrees f)
- 2 1/4 teaspoons active dry yeast (one package)
- 4 tablespoons honey
- 1 large egg
- 2 cups unbleached all-purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1/3 cup oil
- 1 egg
- 1/4 cup warm water (if needed)
- 1 egg yolk, beaten with
- 1 teaspoon water
- sesame seeds or poppy seed
Recipe
- 1 sponge:
- 2 1. in the bottom of an electric mixing bowl, mix first 4 ingredients together in order of appearance.
- 3 2. add only 1 cup of flour to yeast liquid, lightly mixing with a rubber spatula.
- 4 3. sprinkle remaining 1 cup of flour over mixture and set aside.
- 5 4. let rise (in cool oven or other dry room temperature place) for 30min.
- 6 when cracks form in flour, your yeast is doing it's job!
- 7 dough:
- 8 1. on top of the sponge, layer next 4 ingredients in bowl. make sure salt does not touch yeast mixture.
- 9 2. stir in mixer until everything is incorporated (1min) and then mix on medium until dough begins to ball up.
- 10 this takes 6-8min. if you have to add the 1/4 water, do it a table room at a time (i use a spray bottle) and mix for 1 min, then let it rest of 1 min to let the water soak up.
- 11 the dough should pull away from sides of bowl, not be too tacky, and be elastic.
- 12 3. turn out dough (you may not need any flour for this) and kned by hand into a round ball (only 4-6 strokes).
- 13 4. spray mixing bowl with pam (or butter) and place dough ball in bowl.
- 14 5. cover with plastic wrap and let rise until about double (1 1/2 - 2 hours).
- 15 6. gently deflate and repeat rise a second time.
- 16 7. deflate again and tun out onto counter, again, you probably won't need flour, it's a really tight dough!
- 17 8. divide dough in 1/2 and work each half into desired shape.
- 18 9. cover and let rise a third time (double, 1.5-2 hours).
- 19 topping:.
- 20 1. mix egg yolk and water.
- 21 2. brush gently on top of loaf (do not deflate).
- 22 3. sprinkle seeds (if desired).
- 23 bake: place in preheated 400 degree oven, then immediately turn heat down to 350 (325 convection) and bake for about 30min. bread will sound hollow and thermometer will read 190- 200 (it will coast up to 205).
- 24 remove from oven and let cool before taking out of pan -- enjoy!
- 25 you can freeze dough (up to one month) after 2nd rise by wrapping air tight. let it thaw out overnight in the fridge and them shape, rise, bake - a great way to get the prep work done ahead of time and always have fresh baked bread!
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